Learn more about what is powering Virginia's
future!

Virginia Energy is committed to providing data-driven, reliable, and engaging energy information for educators, students, policymakers, and the public.

Whether it's nuclear, natural gas, renewables, or emerging technologies, the following resources cover the science, technology, and industry shaping Virginia's energy landscape. From K-12 lesson plans to in-depth reports, these resources will empower you with the knowledge to make informed decisions and understand the role of diverse, reliable energy sources in securing our future.



Nuclear | Natural Gas | Solar | Wind | Other Technologies
Summary of programs, innovations, and benefits to each component of Virginia’s all-of-the-above energy strategy.

2022 Virginia Energy Plan
A comprehensive roadmap outlining Virginia's energy policy goals, focusing on affordability, reliability, and environmental stewardship.

Energy Data Warehouse
An interactive platform tracking energy usage across state agencies, aiding in identifying efficiency opportunities and monitoring progress toward energy goals.

Virginia Energy Mapping Center
Provides geospatial data and mapping tools related to Virginia's energy infrastructure, resources, and projects.

Office of the Governor- Glenn Youngkin
The official website of Virginia Governor Glenn Youngkin, featuring announcements, executive actions, and initiatives driving Virginia’s energy and economic future.

Virginia Budget Portal
Hosted by the Legislative Information System (LIS), this portal provides detailed information on Virginia’s state budget, including energy-related funding and agency appropriations.

Secretary of Commerce and Trade
Virginia Energy operates under the Office of the Secretary of Commerce and Trade, alongside economic partners like VEDP and VIPC, working to keep Virginia the best state for business and innovation.

Virginia Legislative Information System (LIS)
LIS provides real-time access to legislative tracking, bill texts, and committee activity, including updates on energy legislation and regulatory actions.

Virginia General Assembly
The official site of the Virginia General Assembly, home to the House of Delegates and Senate, where state energy laws and policies are debated and enacted.

State Corporation Commission (SCC)
The SCC oversees utility regulation in Virginia, ensuring fair rates and reliable services. It also offers educational resources on energy conservation.

Virginia Energy Sense
Offers information on renewable energy developments in Virginia, including data on solar and wind energy contributions.

Virginia Department of Environmental Quality
Offers information on renewable energy developments in Virginia, including data on solar and wind energy contributions.


US Department of Energy (DOE)
The DOE is the primary federal agency overseeing national energy policy, scientific research, and energy innovation. Its website provides access to initiatives on energy efficiency, clean energy, security, and more.

U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA)
As the statistical and analytical agency within the DOE, the EIA offers independent data, forecasts, and analyses on energy production, consumption, and trends. Its resources include state and international energy profiles, interactive tools, and educational content.

National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)
While NREL works extensively on renewable energy, it also provides broad, accessible resources on energy systems, markets, and integration topics.


International Energy Agency (IEA)
The IEA is an autonomous intergovernmental organization that provides policy recommendations, data, and analysis to ensure reliable, affordable, and clean energy worldwide. It covers topics like energy security, climate change, and technological innovation.

World Bank
Covers global energy access, investment data, infrastructure development, and energy policy from an economic development perspective.


Virginia Tech

Virginia Center for Coal and Energy Research (VCCER) |
Established by the Virginia General Assembly, VCCER conducts interdisciplinary research on energy systems, environmental impacts, and policy development.

Center for Energy Systems Research (CESR) |
CESR focuses on the development and optimization of energy systems for transportation, stationary, and portable applications, integrating both fundamental and applied research.

Power and Energy Center (PEC) |
PEC works on designing and improving power grids, distributed energy systems, and energy storage solutions, aiming to enhance the efficiency and reliability of energy infrastructure.

University of Virginia

Energy Transition Initiative- Weldon Cooper Center
This initiative assists policymakers and stakeholders in navigating energy transitions by providing expertise in economics, policy, planning, and energy systems.

UVA Sustainability- Energy Programs
UVA's sustainability efforts include innovative energy systems like district energy solutions that improve efficiency and reduce environmental impact.

George Mason University

The Center for Energy Science & Policy (CESP)
CESP develops interdisciplinary solutions for energy security, sustainability, and resilience, integrating applied science with policy analysis.

Old Dominion University

Energy Cluster - Batten College of Engineering and Technology
ODU's Energy Cluster brings together faculty across engineering disciplines to collaborate on energy research, curriculum development, and community engagement.

Virginia Institute for Photovoltaics (VIPV)
VIPV exemplifies ODU's leadership in solar energy research, focusing on the development and testing of photovoltaic systems.

Virginia Commonwealth University

Institute for Sustainable Energy and Environment (ISEE)
ODU's Energy Cluster brings together faculty across engineering disciplines to collaborate on energy research, curriculum development, and community engagement.

Virginia Institute for Photovoltaics (VIPV)
ISEE addresses climate change by creating sustainable energy systems and ecologies, conducting research in areas like carbon capture and environmental justice.

Hampton University

Center of Nuclear Fusion Research and Training
This center focuses on advancing nuclear fusion science and workforce readiness, positioning Hampton University as a leader in clean energy research and STEM talent development in Virginia


Center of Strategic and International Studies (CSIS)
Offers nonpartisan, global analysis on energy markets, energy geopolitics, and long-term strategy.

Resources for the Future (RFF)
A nonprofit think tank producing research on energy economics, climate policy, and environmental regulation. Excellent for policy learners.

Our World in Data - Energy
A visual, data-rich resource on global energy consumption, production, emissions, and long-term trends.


Energy Technology Resources


Natural Gas in Virginia

Virginia Department of Energy
Overview of Virginia's natural gas industry, including production, pipeline infrastructure, and natural gas's role in the state's energy mix.


Government Agencies

Office of Fossil Energy & Carbon Management (FECM) | U.S. Department of Energy
Supports research and policies related to natural gas production, carbon capture, and emissions reduction.

Natural Gas Explained | U.S. Energy Information Administration
Overview of how natural gas is formed, extracted, transported, and used in electricity generation.

Natural Gas | Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC)
Provides oversight of interstate natural gas pipelines, infrastructure, and regulatory compliance.


Research Institutions

Natural Gas Research | National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL)
Develops technologies for natural gas extraction, methane emissions reduction, and infrastructure improvements.

Natural Gas Innovations | Gas Technology Institute (GTI)
Focuses on increasing efficiency and reducing environmental impacts of natural gas production and distribution.


Non-Profits and Education

National Energy Education Development (NEED) Project
K-12 lesson plans and activities explaining natural gas formation, extraction, and use in energy production.


Industry Organizations

American Gas Association (AGA)

Natural Gas Supply Association (NGSA)

Interstate Natural Gas Association of America (INGAA)


Videos

How Natural Gas is Formed and Used | U.S. Department of Energy

The Future of Natural Gas | MIT Energy Initiative

How Do Natural Gas Pipelines Work? | FERC


Government Agencies

Office of Nuclear Energy | U.S. Department of Energy
Provides information on the latest research, news, and educational resources related to nuclear energy.

Nuclear Explained | U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA)
Comprehensive explanation of nuclear power generation, its history, and current status in the United States.

GAIN (Gateway for Accelerated Innovation in Nuclear) | Idaho National Laboratory
Supports the commercialization of advanced nuclear technologies by connecting innovators with national laboratories, and offering technical, regulatory, and financial resources.

Pathway to Commercial Liftoff: Advanced Nuclear | U.S. Department of Energy
Outlines the potential for nuclear energy expansion by 2050, its role in decarbonization, and steps for commercialization.

Advanced Reactor Technologies | National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)
Information on next-generation nuclear reactors and their potential benefits.

Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) | U.S. Department of Energy
The advantages of small modular reactors (SMRs), including their scalability, safety features, and potential applications.

Clean Energy Systems | International Energy Agency
Report examining the role of nuclear power in transitioning to clean energy systems globally.

Workforce Trends | U.S. Department of Energy
An article highlighting current workforce trends in the nuclear energy sector, possibly including job growth, skills demand, and demographic shifts.

Licensing Process | U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
Fact sheet on the licensing process for nuclear power plants, detailing the steps and requirements for obtaining operational approval.

Waste Management | U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
Information on the Nuclear Regulatory Commission's oversight of spent fuel storage methods and regulations for nuclear power plants.


Research Institutions

Idaho National Laboratory (INL) | Nuclear Research
The lead U.S. laboratory for nuclear energy R&D, working on reactor advancements and safety improvements.

Argonne National Laboratory - Science 101 | Nuclear Energy
Provides a simplified overview of nuclear energy and how reactors work.


Industry Organizations

Nuclear Energy Institute (NEI)

World Nuclear Association
Information on the relationship between nuclear power and energy security, likely covering topics such as fuel diversity and supply stability.

Dominion Energy - Nuclear Facilities
Provides detailed information about Dominion Energy's nuclear power stations, including safety records, performance, and expansion plans in Virginia and beyond.


Non-Profits and Education

Navigating Nuclear | American Nuclear Society
Offers digital lesson plans, career profiles, and virtual field trips to explore nuclear science.

Virginia Nuclear Energy Consortium | VA Nuclear Hub
A state-based organization focused on promoting nuclear energy research, innovation, and workforce development in Virginia.

Nuclear Innovation Alliance
A non-profit think tank focused on accelerating advanced nuclear energy innovation through policy research, stakeholder engagement, and regulatory reform.

Good Energy Collective
A public policy organization that integrates social equity and climate policy into nuclear energy planning and advocacy.

ClearPath
A non-profit advancing conservative clean energy solutions, including innovation in advanced nuclear technologies and regulatory modernization.


Videos

What is Nuclear Energy? | (DOE)

Nuclear Energy by the Numbers | (DOE)

Fission vs. Fusion: What's the Difference | (DOE)

What is Fusion? | (Princeton)

MIT Professor Explains Nuclear Fusion in 5 Levels of Difficulty | (MIT)

Why I changed my mind about nuclear power | (TEDTalks)


Solar Energy in Virginia

Virginia Department of Energy
Overview of Virginia's natural gas industry, including production, pipeline infrastructure, and natural gas's role in the state's energy mix.


Government Agencies

Solar Energy Technologies Office (SETO) | U.S. Department of Energy
Offers research, funding opportunities, and educational materials on solar energy.

Solar Explained | U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA)
A comprehensive explanation of solar power generation, its history, and current status in the United States.

Workforce Trends in Solar | U.S. Department of Energy
A report on workforce trends in the solar energy sector, including job growth, skills demand, and workforce development initiatives.

Climate Impact of Solar | National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)
A report discussing the environmental benefits of solar energy, including emissions reductions and land-use considerations.

Solar Panel Recycling and Waste Management | U.S. Department of Energy
Details on solar panel end-of-life management, including recycling initiatives and sustainability strategies.

Heliophysics Education | National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Provides space-based solar energy learning resources, focusing on solar radiation and its effects on Earth.

Solar Futures Study | National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)
A detailed report exploring the role of solar energy in a future decarbonized grid, covering technological advancements, grid integration, and policy recommendations.

Clean Energy Systems | International Energy Agency (IEA)
Examines the role of solar power in transitioning to global clean energy systems.

Solar and Energy Security | Solar Energy Industries Association (SEIA)
Discusses how solar power contributes to energy security, grid resilience, and reducing reliance on fossil fuels.


Research Institutions

Solar Research | National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)
Covers cutting-edge solar energy research, including high-efficiency photovoltaics and solar grid integration.

Stanford Solar Center
Provides educational materials, projects, and research related to solar energy, particularly the science behind solar phenomena.


Industry Organizations

Solar Energy Industries Association (SEIA)


Financing and Incentives for Solar | Database of State Incentives for Renewables & Efficiency (DSIRE)
Comprehensive database of state and federal solar incentives, rebates, and financing programs.


Non-Profits and Education

National Energy Education Development (NEED) Project
Hands-on classroom activities covering photovoltaic and thermal solar energy for K-12 students.

KidWind
Provides solar curriculum kits for K-12 students, including interactive STEM projects.


Videos

How Do Solar Panels Work? | (TED-Ed)

Solar Power Basics | (U.S. Department of Energy)

How Solar Panels Are Made | (Science Channel)

Solar Power by the Numbers | (DOE)

Floating Solar Farms Explained | (PBS Terra)


Government Agencies

Energy Storage Division | U.S. Department of Energy - Office of Electricity
Supports the deployment of energy storage technologies for grid reliability.

Battery Storage Explained | U.S. Energy Information Administration
Overview of battery storage technologies and their role in electricity generation.


Research Institutions

Joint Center for Energy Storage Research (JCESR)
A leading research initiative focused on next-generation battery technologies.

Sandia National Laboratories
Develops and tests advanced battery systems for grid applications.

Industry Organizations

American Clean Power Association
Advocates for energy storage policies and deployment.


Non-Profits and Education

Rocky Mountain Institute (RMI)
Analyzes storage trends and market transformations.


Videos

How Battery Storage Works | (DOE)


Wind Energy in Virginia | Virginia Department of Energy
Information on wind energy in Virginia, including offshore wind projects and onshore wind potential.


Coastal Virginia Offshore Wind | Dominion Energy
Provides details on the Coastal Virginia Offshore Wind (CVOW) project, one of the largest offshore wind developments in the United States. Includes information on project phases, job creation, and environmental considerations.

Government Agencies

Wind Energy Technologies Office (WETO) | U.S. Department of Energy
Supports wind power R&D and provides data on wind energy growth.

Wind Explained | U.S. Energy Information Administration
Overview of wind power, its benefits, and role in electricity generation.


Research Institutions

National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)
Develops cutting-edge wind turbine technology and grid integration solutions.

Industry Organizations

American Clean Power Association (ACP)
Publishes reports on wind energy growth, policy, and industry developments.

American Wind Energy Association
Offers industry reports, fact sheets, and other resources on the wind power sector.

Virginia Renewable Energy Alliance
Represents the interests of wind and solar energy companies operating in Virginia.


Non-Profits and Education

KidWind Wind Energy Kits
Provides interactive wind turbine kits for students to explore wind power.


Videos

How Do Wind Turbines Work? | (DOE)


Government Agencies

Water Power Technologies Office (WPTO) | U.S. Department of Energy
Researches hydropower and marine energy technologies.

Hydropower Explained | U.S. Energy Information Administration
Overview of hydropower generation and its role in the energy grid.


Research Institutions

National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)
Develops innovative turbine designs and hydro system improvements.

Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)
Studies environmental and operational impacts of hydroelectric dams.

Industry Organizations

National Hydropower Association (NHA)
Represents hydro industry stakeholders and promotes sustainable hydropower growth.


Non-Profits and Education

Foundation for Water & Energy Education (FWEE)
Provides hydropower education materials and community outreach programs.


Videos

How Hydropower Works | (DOE)


Government Agencies

Geothermal Technologies Office (GTO) | U.S. Department of Energy
Leads research into geothermal power and direct heating technologies.

Geothermal Explained | U.S. Energy Information Administration
A comprehensive explanation of geothermal power generation and direct use applications.


Research Institutions

National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)
Advances geothermal technologies and supports enhanced geothermal system (EGS) development.

Utah FORGE
A DOE-supported test site for developing enhanced geothermal energy technologies.

Industry Organizations

Geothermal Rising (formerly Geothermal Resources Council)
The leading industry association for geothermal energy development and education.


Non-Profits and Education

National Energy Education Development (NEED) Project
Hands-on classroom activities explaining geothermal heat and electricity generation.


Videos

How Geothermal Energy Works | (DOE)


Government Agencies

Bioenergy Technologies Office (BETO) | U.S. Department of Energy - Office of Electricity
Supports research into biomass conversion to fuels, power, and products.

Biomass Explained | U.S. Energy Information Administration
Overview of biomass sources and their role in renewable energy production.


Research Institutions

National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) | Biomass Research
Develops new biofuels and biomass conversion technologies.

Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) | Bioenergy Research
Focuses on biomass feedstock development and logistics.

Industry Organizations

Biomass Power Association (BPA)
Advocates for biomass energy use in electricity generation.


Non-Profits and Education

National Energy Education Development (NEED) Project
Biomass K-12 curriculum on biofuels, wood energy, and waste-to-energy conversion.


Videos

How Biomass Energy Works | (DOE)